Sempervivum, Hen & Chicks, Royal Ruby

Sempervivum ‘Royal Ruby’ – Hen & Chicks

Sempervivum ‘Royal Ruby’, commonly known as Hen & Chicks, is a stunning, low-growing succulent that forms tight rosettes with deep red to burgundy-colored leaves. The intensity of its color varies with the seasons, deepening in cooler temperatures. This hardy, drought-tolerant succulent is perfect for rock gardens, containers, and ground cover. It produces small offsets, or “chicks,” that grow around the main rosette, spreading naturally over time.

Care Tips for Sempervivum ‘Royal Ruby’

• Size: Grows up to 4 inches (10 cm) tall and 8 inches (20 cm) wide.
• Hardiness: Extremely cold-hardy, surviving temperatures as low as -30°F (-34°C). USDA zones 3–8.
• Light: Prefers full sun to partial shade. More sunlight enhances its vibrant red color, while too much shade may cause it to turn green.
• Soil: Requires well-draining, sandy or gritty soil. A cactus or succulent mix works well, and adding perlite improves drainage.
• Watering: Use the "soak and dry" method—water deeply but allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Avoid overwatering, as Sempervivum is prone to rot.
• Temperature: Thrives in temperatures ranging from -30°F to 85°F (-34°C to 29°C). Tolerates frost and snow well but dislikes extreme heat with excessive humidity.
• Repotting: Rarely needs repotting, but if grown in containers, repot every 2–3 years to refresh the soil and prevent overcrowding.

Additional Care Tips

• Indoor Care: Can be grown indoors, but ensure it receives at least 6 hours of bright, direct light daily.
• Outdoor Care: Plant in rock gardens, dry slopes, or containers. Space plants at least 6 inches apart to allow offsets to spread naturally.
• Maintenance: Remove dead rosettes after flowering (Sempervivum are monocarpic, meaning the main rosette dies after blooming). Easily propagated from offsets—separate and replant in dry soil.

With its rich ruby-red hues and ability to thrive in various conditions, Sempervivum ‘Royal Ruby’ is a beautiful and easy-care choice for succulent enthusiasts!